The minor is designed to provide a practical introduction to modern astronomy. If combined with a major in another science or mathematics-related field, such as geology, chemistry, or computer science, it can provide a versatile scientific background, which would prepare a student for future work as a scientist or technical specialist. Alternatively, the minor may be combined with a major in a nonscientific field, such as history, philosophy, or education, for students who wish to apply their astronomical backgrounds in a broader context, that could include history of science, scientific writing or editing, or science education. Requirements: 24 credits, including 111 or the equivalent; 224 or 225; and PHY 115. The remaining 11 credits may be selected from any astronomy or physics offerings.